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(Es crea la pàgina amb «=Promises= ==Resources== ==Exercises== <ol> <li>With the given code, create a web page that call a server with some data (it's doesn't matter what data) and print on t...».) |
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− | + | '''volver a''' [[M06 Desarrollo web en entorno cliente]] | |
− | + | =Resources= | |
− | + | [https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_promise.asp Javascript Promises] | |
+ | |||
+ | =Exercises= | ||
<ol> | <ol> | ||
− | <li>With the given code, create a web page that call a server with some data (it's doesn't matter what data) and print on the page | + | <li> |
+ | Create a form with 2 fields a user name and a email. Create a function (with promises) to validate the form and submit the form if it is correct. | ||
+ | <!-- function validateForm(formData) { | ||
+ | return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { | ||
+ | if (formData.username.length < 3) { | ||
+ | reject(new Error("Username must be at least 3 characters")); | ||
+ | } else if (!formData.email.includes("@")) { | ||
+ | reject(new Error("Invalid email address")); | ||
+ | } else { | ||
+ | resolve(); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | var formData = { | ||
+ | username: "johndoe", | ||
+ | email: "[email protected]" | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | |||
+ | validateForm(formData) | ||
+ | .then(function() { | ||
+ | submitForm(formData); | ||
+ | }) | ||
+ | .catch(function(error) { | ||
+ | showError(error.message); | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | --> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li>Make a web page with a button (button text: Load image), when we click on that button you have use "promises" to load an image from your server and catch the errors, if there are | ||
+ | <!-- function loadImage(url) { | ||
+ | return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) { | ||
+ | var image = new Image(); | ||
+ | image.onload = function() { | ||
+ | resolve(image); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | image.onerror = function() { | ||
+ | reject(new Error("Could not load image at " + url)); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | image.src = url; | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | loadImage("https://example.com/image.jpg") | ||
+ | .then(function(image) { | ||
+ | document.body.appendChild(image); | ||
+ | }) | ||
+ | .catch(function(error) { | ||
+ | console.error(error); | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | --></li> | ||
+ | <li>With the given code, create a web page that call a server with some data (it's doesn't matter what data) and print the data on the page applying some kind of format. | ||
+ | <pre class="prettyprint"> | ||
+ | const loadJSON = (file) => { | ||
+ | return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { | ||
+ | const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); | ||
+ | xhr.open('GET', file, true); | ||
+ | xhr.responseType = 'json'; | ||
+ | xhr.onload = () => { | ||
+ | if (xhr.status === 200) { | ||
+ | resolve(xhr.response); | ||
+ | } else { | ||
+ | reject(xhr.statusText); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | xhr.onerror = () => reject(xhr.statusText); | ||
+ | xhr.send(); | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | |||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Using the given code and this api ( https://restcountries.com/ ), create a web application that asks user to enter a capital form some country and displays the name of the country and its flag | ||
+ | <pre class="prettyprint"> | ||
+ | findData = new Promise(function (myResolve,myReject) { | ||
+ | |||
+ | res = fetch("API URL") | ||
+ | if(res){ | ||
+ | myResolve(res) | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | |||
+ | findData.then( | ||
+ | function (value) { | ||
+ | //console.log(value.json()) | ||
+ | return value.json() | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | ).then(res =>{ | ||
+ | console.log(res[0].name.common) | ||
+ | }); | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | </li> | ||
+ | <li> | ||
+ | Modify the previous exercise to display in addition to the name of the country and its flag, the name and flag of the neighboring countries. Hint: Promises.all() | ||
+ | <!--const buscarPais = async (alpha3Code) => { | ||
+ | try { | ||
+ | const res = await fetch( | ||
+ | `https://restcountries.eu/rest/v2/alpha/${alpha3Code}` | ||
+ | ); | ||
+ | |||
+ | const data = await res.json(); | ||
+ | |||
+ | return data; | ||
+ | } catch (error) { | ||
+ | console.log(error); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | |||
+ | const buscarPaisYVecinos = async () => { | ||
+ | const colombia = await buscarPais("col"); | ||
+ | |||
+ | const vecinos = await Promise.all( | ||
+ | colombia.borders.map((border) => buscarPais(border)) | ||
+ | ); | ||
+ | |||
+ | console.log(vecinos); | ||
+ | }; | ||
+ | buscarPaisYVecinos();--> | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
</ol> | </ol> |
Revisió de 15:59, 14 març 2023
volver a M06 Desarrollo web en entorno cliente
Resources
Exercises
- Create a form with 2 fields a user name and a email. Create a function (with promises) to validate the form and submit the form if it is correct.
- Make a web page with a button (button text: Load image), when we click on that button you have use "promises" to load an image from your server and catch the errors, if there are
- With the given code, create a web page that call a server with some data (it's doesn't matter what data) and print the data on the page applying some kind of format.
const loadJSON = (file) => { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open('GET', file, true); xhr.responseType = 'json'; xhr.onload = () => { if (xhr.status === 200) { resolve(xhr.response); } else { reject(xhr.statusText); } }; xhr.onerror = () => reject(xhr.statusText); xhr.send(); }); };
-
Using the given code and this api ( https://restcountries.com/ ), create a web application that asks user to enter a capital form some country and displays the name of the country and its flag
findData = new Promise(function (myResolve,myReject) { res = fetch("API URL") if(res){ myResolve(res) } }); findData.then( function (value) { //console.log(value.json()) return value.json() } ).then(res =>{ console.log(res[0].name.common) });
- Modify the previous exercise to display in addition to the name of the country and its flag, the name and flag of the neighboring countries. Hint: Promises.all()